The RTA is governed by a board made up of the following persons as provided for in section 7 of the Road Traffic Act 2014:
- Ex-officio Members
- the Departmental Head of the Department responsible for Transport or his or her nominee;
- the Departmental Head of the Department responsible for Works or his or her nominee;
- the Departmental Head of the Department responsible for Finance or his or her nominee;
- the Departmental Head of the Department responsible for Provincial and Local Government Affairs, or his or her nominee.
- a person nominated by the Road Transport Association of PNG; and
- a person nominated by the Papua New Guinea Chamber of Commerce and Industry; and
- a person nominated by the National Council of Women; and
- a person nominated by the PNG Law Society; and
- a person nominated by an incorporated association representing public motor vehicle owners.
- a person nominated by the Minister
The first RTA Board was sworn in on 29 January 2016 and the second Board on 17 March 2020.
